In a previous article I showed how to implement a thread safe persistent password store that was based on SQLite. In this article a reimplementation of that module is presented base on the persistentdict module.
A SQLite thread safe password store
As you can see in the code presented below, we can put our PersistentDict class developed earlier to good use. Because we use two instances of PersistentDict (lines 45, 46) to store the salt and the hashed passwords instead of interacting with a SQLite database ourselves, the code is much cleaner and therefore easier to maintain.
'''
dbpassword.py Copyright 2011, Michel J. Anders
$Revision: 70 $ $Date: 2011-06-10 16:34:28 +0200 (vr, 10 jun 2011) $
This program is free software: you can redistribute it
and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License along with this program. If not, see
www.gnu.org/licenses.
'''
import hashlib
from random import SystemRandom as sr
from persistentdict import PersistentDict
class dbpassword:
@staticmethod
def hashpassword(name,salt,plaintextpassword,n=10):
if n<1 : raise ValueError("n < 1")
d = hashlib.new(name,(salt+plaintextpassword).encode()).digest()
while n:
n -= 1
d = hashlib.new(name,d).digest()
return hashlib.new(name,d).hexdigest()
@staticmethod
def getsalt(randombits=64):
if randombits<16 : raise ValueError("randombits < 16")
return "%016x"%sr().getrandbits(randombits)
def __init__(self,db='password.db',
secure_hash='sha256',iterations=1000,saltbits=64):
self.saltdict = PersistentDict(db=db,table='salt')
self.pwdict = PersistentDict(db=db,table='password')
self.secure_hash = secure_hash
self.iterations = iterations
self.saltbits = 64
def update(self,user,plaintextpassword):
salt=dbpassword.getsalt(self.saltbits)
self.saltdict[user]=salt
self.pwdict[user]=dbpassword.hashpassword(
self.secure_hash,salt,plaintextpassword,
self.iterations)
def check(self,user,plaintextpassword):
salt=self.saltdict[user]
return self.pwdict[user]==dbpassword.hashpassword(
self.secure_hash,salt,plaintextpassword,
self.iterations)